Characterization of hypertensens at a basic family health unit

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International Journal of Development Research

Volume: 
8
Article ID: 
12609
5 pages
Research Article

Characterization of hypertensens at a basic family health unit

Marina Saraiva de Araújo Pessoa, José Rocha Gouveia Neto, Mônica Gusmão Lafrande Alves, Anna Karla Araújo de Souza, Jamira Martins dos Santos, Andreza Josiany Aires de Farias, Jennyfer Barros Sousa, Karla Suênia Aires de Queiroz, Flávia Alves Aguiar Siqueira, Ingryd Karollyne Vilar Ferreira, Kelle Karolina Ariane Ferreira Alves and Taciana da Costa Farias Almeida

Abstract: 

Introduction: Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is characterized by high blood pressure levels ≥ 140 and/or 90 mmHg. The perception of hypertension on hypertension is often inadequate, and it is necessary for the team to know the hypertensive population. The objective of this study was to characterize the hypertensive patients of a Basic Family Health Unit (UBSF). Methods: This was a descriptive and quantitative research carried out in a UBSF in a municipality in the interior of Paraíba. Results: 92 (82.1%) were female, 61 (54.5%) declared themselves white, 44 (39.3%) were married, 90 (80.4%) reported residing accompanied, 55 (49, 1%) were retired, 66 (58.9%) had primary education, and average income of 1.3 (± 0.8) minimum wages. It was identified that only 35 (31.3%) patients reported practicing some physical activity. The prevalence of smoking and alcoholism was 16 (14.3%) and six (5.4%) patients, respectively. Conclusions: the findings may demonstrate low therapeutic adherence. The characterization of hypertensive patients contributes to the promotion of other researchers, planning, execution and evaluation of measures, strategies and health actions directed to the hypertensive.

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