Comparative performance evaluation & systematic screening of 2-methf as green solvent for cost effective, improved industrial production of tramadol hydrochloride

×

Error message

  • User warning: The following theme is missing from the file system: journalijdr. For information about how to fix this, see the documentation page. in _drupal_trigger_error_with_delayed_logging() (line 1138 of /home2/journalijdr/public_html/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Deprecated function: implode(): Passing glue string after array is deprecated. Swap the parameters in drupal_get_feeds() (line 394 of /home2/journalijdr/public_html/includes/common.inc).
  • Deprecated function: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in _menu_load_objects() (line 579 of /home2/journalijdr/public_html/includes/menu.inc).

International Journal of Development Research

Volume: 
7
Article ID: 
10435
5 pages
Research Article

Comparative performance evaluation & systematic screening of 2-methf as green solvent for cost effective, improved industrial production of tramadol hydrochloride

Sachin Sonavane, Rajesh Walavalkar, Nilesh Kulkarni and Nitin Pradhan

Abstract: 

Tramadol is a drug with analgesic properties. 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF) is employed as single solvent system for synthesis of Tramadol base, which involves Mannich base preparation followed by Grignard reaction. The solvent effect on the Grignard reaction as well as subsequent stages either for isolation or extraction has been systematically evaluated based on reaction efficiency, ease of subsequent work-up, safety and greenness. 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF), which can be derived from renewable resources, had superior impact on overall process. It is therefore a recommended alternative solvent to Et2O and THF for the preparation of Grignard reagents in Tramadol synthesis.

Download PDF: