A systematic review of aging and its causes

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International Journal of Development Research

Volume: 
08
Article ID: 
14574
5 pages
Research Article

A systematic review of aging and its causes

Fayyaz Madiha, Rabani Mehran, Naseer Alia and Sana Javaid Awan

Abstract: 

Aging is the accumulation of detriment which may lead to decline in normal function on cellular, tissue and organ level that ultimately causes age-related diseases and death over time. Genetics, intrinsic (endogenous) and extrinsic (environmental) factors play potential role in complex process of aging. Aged skin shows abnormalities in angiogenesis, immune system, vitamin D synthesis, wound healing and sweat and lipid production causing benign and malignant cancers. The ongoing overview uncovers the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic skin aging processes. The effect of shortening of telomeres during every cell division is also a factor to determine skin aging. Natural products have been the essential source of medicines since ages. The purpose of skin anti-aging is to slow, cease or reverses the process of aging just to expand the life span of skin of individual. Many natural products from plant extracts and animal by-products have been employed as anti-aging agents in commercially available products.

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