Assessment of knowledge regarding mosquito borne diseases among young adults in Goa

Introduction: Mosquito borne diseases pose an immense public health concern and its related knowledge, practices and behavior of the young adult population is essential to develop behavioral change communication messages and policymaking for its prevention and control. Objective: To assess the Knowledge among young adults pertaining to Mosquito Borne Diseases Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted for one month where in data collected from 104 young adults (18 to 30 years) using a semi structured questionnaire made available via an Online link posted in relevant social networking groups after taking permission from the respective group admins, along with consent form and appropriate instructions. Data collected was analyzed using the 14 SPSS software version. Results: Of the 46.2% males and 53.8% females, 58.7% were aged between 21-25 years. 82.7% were aware that mosquitos transmit malaria followed by Dengue (76.9%), Chikungunya (48.1%) and Yellow fever (37.5%). Breeding sites quoted were Gutters (70.19%), Tyres (61.53%) and Garbage (33.65%). Elimination of stagnant water (71.15%) and covering water containers (50%) were considered as effective antilarval measures.47.11% preferred repellant use to prevent Mosquito Bites. Conclusion: Awareness about Prevention and Control of Mosquito borne diseases and initiation of behavior change communication is essential to reduce the burden mosquito borne diseases.