The influence of the type and dose of manure toward growth and development of plants pakcoy mustard (Brassica chinensis L.)

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International Journal of Development Research

Volume: 
09
Article ID: 
14970
7 pages

The influence of the type and dose of manure toward growth and development of plants pakcoy mustard (Brassica chinensis L.)

Arsenio Pereira da Silva, Claudino Ninas Nabais and Domingos C. B. B. Gomes

Abstract: 

Mustard plants including one type of vegetable leaf that has many benefits in people's lives day to day, so the demand for these commodities is enormous. The type of these vegetables are preferred by the rest of the community that low-income to high-income, patcoy mustard plant so that it takes a relatively high amounts of and continuous improvement. Planting mustard plants in the lowlands on the mineral soil was made one of the alternatives for increasing production plant mustard greens. Mineral soils are less fertile cultivated mustard plants if it will need to give material manure. The purpose of this research was: 1). To know the influence of the type and dosage of organic fertilizer towards the growth and development of crop mustard pakcoy on three different soil type 2). To find out the type and dosage of organic fertilizer and their interaction towards the growth and development of crop mustard pakcoy on three different soil types. The methods used in this study was a randomized Design Group (RAK), with three replicates. The treatment arranged in factorial. The treatments tested consists of two factors, namely: 1. the type of manure Factor (J) consists of: post = Cow Manure, POK = Goat Manure, POA = Chicken Manure combined with three kinds of soil minerals. 2. Dose the manure factor (D) is composed of: a D0 = 0 gr/plant, D1 = 100 gr./plant, D2 = 150 Gr./plant, D3 = 200gr/plant combined with three kinds of soil minerals. The experiment consists of 12 units of treatment combinations and each treatment was repeated three times so that the required 36 polybeg/plants experiment. Observations were made to the variable pakcoy mustard plant growth and crop yield components plant mustard greens pakcoy. The collected data were analyzed with the analysis Variant (yout range) according to the experimental design was used. If there is a real interaction influence against the observed variable is then continued with a different test studies on average use the test Duncan Multi Range Test (DMRT) on levels 5% and if only a single factor in a real influence, then proceed with the average difference test with test LSD on level 5%. Based on the results of research that, kind of chicken manure treatment combined with a dose of manure 200 gr./plant code by treatment (POAD3) can enhance the growth and development, pakcoy mustard plants. The real interaction occurs towards the growth and development of plant type of treatment on pakcoy mustard manure with a dose of manure. At the treatment this type of chicken manure with a type of fertilizer is best with maximum results and dose manure 200 gr./plant is the ideal dosage with maximum results. Comoro-NCBA soil type is the type of land suitable for planting crops of mustard greens pakcoy.

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