Some results of the study on thangka paintingmaterials
International Journal of Development Research
Some results of the study on thangka paintingmaterials
Received 17th November, 2025 Received in revised form 28th December, 2025 Accepted 29th January, 2026 Published online 27th February, 2026
Copyright©2026, Batjargal, E. and Oyuntulga. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
In 2022, the 10 thangka paintings restored from the ChoijinLama Temple Museum by the National Center for Cultural Heritage were examined using portable hand tool “OXFORD X-Met 7500 X-Ray analytical microscope” for grounds and pigments and the “BIOBLUE” electron microscope for the canvasescloth. Along with this, many scientific research methods were used for this study. As a result of this study, it was shown what chemical elements are mainly composed of the ground and pigment of that 10 thangka paintings, and by comparing with similar studies, we determined the origin of grounds and pigments and new recommendations have been proposed.Also, the characteristics of fabric weaving, thread strength and origin were determined. This study has great importance for the conservation and restoration work identifying the pigments composition, fabric origin and characteristics of above thangka paintings. In the future, it will become part of the basic scientific research on the conservation and protection of tangible cultural heritage.