Health Sciences

Financial evaluation of relative efficiency: an analysis in federal university hospitals in Brazil

The limitation of public resources and the complexity of the environment of the Brazilian Federal University Hospitals (FUHs), the main service providers of the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS), promoted the evaluation of efficiency in a significant evolutionary tool in this environment, in view of its results, which make it possible to ratify decisions for the enhancement of resources and the improvement of solutions in these institutions.To analyze the Brazilian FUHs regarding the relative financial efficiency, particularly in regards to outpatient and hospital assistance of medium a

Intervention of exercise-induced bronchospasm on quality of life in asthmatic adolescents

Objective: Analyze the relationship between exercise- induced bronchospasm and the quality of life in teenagers with asthma. Methods: This is a narrative-type literature review study. Results: EIB is a frequent clinical relationship that is estimated to occur in 5% to 20% of the general population, being more frequent and with a prevalence of 3% to 35% in adolescents under 16 years old.

Lesão por pressão: Assistência de enfermagem ao paciente acamado

Resumo: O ambiente hospitalar é um espaço de muita importância na sociedade civilizada, principalmente porque o bem-estar em saúde é uma preocupação humana. Assim a prevalência das lesões por pressão (LPP) tem crescido nos últimos anos, justamente pela ocorrência de comorbidades nos indivíduos mais idosos, que por muitas vezes se encontram acamados de forma irreversível.

Recent epidemic of covid-19: A prospect of cases and deaths in the state of Maranhão

Objective: To describe the number of confirmed cases and deaths by COVID-19 in the State of Maranhão. Descriptive, documentary and retrospective study, using secondary data extracted from the COVID-19 Epidemiological Bulletin of the State of Maranhão from April 1st to September 30th. The following were considered: confirmed cases of COVID-19, deaths by age group, date of occurrence, associated comorbidities. The data are public and are available in the health system's online bulletins. There were 173,564 confirmed cases and 3,756 registered deaths.

Epidemiological behavior of covid-19 and central american countries’ hygiene approach towards it

This paper aimed to analyze the hygienist strategies adopted by the Council of Ministers of Health of Central America (CMHCA), in the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and to describe the epidemiological profile of COVID-19 in such territory during 2020. A mixed study (quantitative and qualitative) was carried out. Firstly, we opted for a research framed in the mixed ecological type (of time series and multiple groups), of descriptive nature and with quantitative bias (to describe the epidemiological behavior of COVID-19).

Educação em saúde como ferramenta para a prevenção dos acidentes domésticos com crianças: relato de experiência

O projeto teve por objetivo promover educação em saúde para cuidadores de crianças do município de Pesqueira – PE. O estudo abordou a pedagogia da problematização como percurso metodológico, construindo o conhecimento a partir das situações-problemas vivenciadas pelos participantes. As oficinas foram desenvolvidas com gestantes e cuidadores de crianças adscritos a Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) das comunidades do CAIC, Pitanguinha, Xucurus e Angicos.

Influence of different intensities of aerobic exercise on selected blood lipids among diabetic patients

The aim of this study is to find out the effect of different intensities of aerobic exercises on selected blood lipids among diabetic patients. Randomly selected 60 (N=60) diabetic patients whose blood glucose levels were more than 140 mmHg and who were undergoing treatment for diabetics in Government General Hospital, Nagercoil were treated as subjects for this study. They were randomly assigned into four groups consisting of 15 in each group.

Perception of college students towards online classes during Covid-19 Lockdown-2020

The education system of nations all over the world has seen a tremendous change due to the outbreak of the deadly COVID-19. It has closed the golden gates of educational institutions in the world which has impacted world’s student population. In India this pandemic is first and foremost a health crisis now. Now a day the development of information communication technology is contributing to many innovations in teaching and learning both online and offline.

Tuberculose: uma análise dos dados de notificação, segundo a caracterização da população acometida no estado da paraíba, no período de 2015 a 2018

Objetivou-se identificar o perfil epidemiológico dos casos de Tuberculose no estado da Paraíba, compreendendo todos os 223 municípios.A metodologia utilizada foi análise descritiva com uma abordagem transversal, retrospectivo e quantitativo, compreendendo os dados de notificação para tuberculose referente aos anos de 2015 a 2018, com utilização de regressão logística múltipla, para associação entre a variável dependente e as independentes.