Past Issue

Introduction: Major change in the practice of obstetrics over the past century is a progressive increased frequency of caesarean section deliveries which has been associated with an increased risk of post- operative complications and increased risk of fetal distress which in turn increases maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Therefore we tried to determine the rate of caesarian section deliveries in Kashmir division. Objectives: To determine the caesarean section Rate in Government Hospitals and Private Hospitals of Kashmir division.

Industrial and digital revolutions have transformed economies and created vast wealth for the world economy with the result that most of the companies involved in the globalised heritage have become politically powerful. However, pollution, labour challenges, exploitation of natural resources, environmental degradation, serious climate change issues, displaced communities, abuse of human rights have characterised capitalistic endeavours.

Mid Day Meal Scheme is being implemented in India since August 15, 1995, as a part of the National Programme of Nutritional Support to Primary Education. It was introduced in India with an objective to enhance enrolment, retention and attendance and simultaneously improving nutritional levels among children. Teachers play a key role in the successful implementation of mid day meal scheme at school level. The paper focuses on the problems faced by teachers in the implementation of mid day meal scheme. The study on which this paper is based was conducted in the Jammu Province.

Smart cities concept emphasis on cities to be safe, resilient and sustainable. This has been iterated also under Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Mock drills & exercises are mechanism to find out the existing level of preparedness and resilience of stakeholders in an urban environment. They are an essential part of preparation for disaster events which involve community, emergency support functionaries and other decision making bodies. However, it is observed that drills are not considered as a strategic tool for smart cities in context of disaster management.

The promotion of innovative ideas in public policy is crucial to support the values of an active-oriented problem solving social system. These views underlie the ongoing social reforms in various countries and focus on the development of social entrepreneurship and the role of social entrepreneurs. An understanding is underlined that namely social entrepreneurs have the capability through localization of usable resources - human capital, buildings and equipment, to find flexible approaches to satisfy unmet social needs.

Historically in India, the persons with disabilities enjoyed co-existence, though at different times, the treatment and attitudes were at variance. Out of all the types of disabilities, visual disability poses greater challenges than other types. In recent year’s changes in legislation, as reflected in the Right to Persons with Disabilities Act and the Right to Education Act, have provided a much needed focus on education of persons with disabilities. Specific legislations have been put in place to ensure educational empowerment of persons with disabilities.

Universal design makes places accessible for everyone while Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is a set of principles that guide the design of inclusive classroom instruction and accessible course materials. This study was conducted to know that in this era of inclusive education with universal design for learning, what facilities are available for the children with special needs in the present regular schools for education of all. Considering the guidelines for barrier free environment by Ministry of urban development, Govt.

Demonetization is a word or an action that has clipped up the Indian economy. it is a sudden stop in terms of currency avability. As around us we can feel the positive and negative vibes similarly demonetization has build up a positive as well as negative impact on our Indian Economy. This paper basically highlights what demonetization has brought in our economy. Paper deals with various issues, aspects and opinion regarding demonetization. The paper brings in the limelight various driving factor of demonetization, analyze the factors and evaluates citizen reaction for the same.

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the highest value of leg strength and some selected parameters in the soccer players of super amateur league. The experimental group of the research is composed of super amateur level football players who have at least 4 years of sports experience and study at Istanbul Gelişim University, school of Physical Education and Sports (N=90). The sample, which was determined through convenience sampling method, is composed of voluntary participants (n=30).

Aim of the study: is to determine the effectiveness of Buerger-Allen exercise on level of lower extremity perfusion among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in experimental group. Background: During clinical posting in the Saveetha Medical College Hospital Chennai, the investigator came across many patient with type II diabetes mellitus who is suffered from a peripheral artery disease due to inadequate lower extremity perfusion and in helpless situation due to lack of knowledge regarding management of peripheral artery disease.