Dual-band patch antennas with catacaustic slots for wireless communication applications
It describes the development of antenna patches in microtrip with circular radiating elements defined in polar coordinates and catacaustic slots, which present multiband responses for application in wireless communications: cell phone communication, Wi-Fi and WiMAX. Inspired by the optical principle of caustic curves generated by reflection in the circumference, the catacaustic slots were introduced in patch antennas with these formats to tune their resonant properties. The proposed patch antennas were powered by microtrip lines with quarter-wave transformers for impedance adjustments.