Characterization of the atmosphere to the passage of squall lines at dakar from 1968 to 2006
By performing a composite analysis of the vertical profile of humidity, temperature and wind on the basis of radiosounding data and rain gauge Dakar Yoff (Senegal) at 14 ° 44 N and 17 ° 30 W, in the period 1968-2006, we studied exchanges water, heat and momentum within the squall line (SL) and between it and its immediate environment. A similar analysis has been performed with the re-analysis of NCEP / NCAR for the period 1981-1995 for the specific humidity at a grid point near Dakar (15° N and 17 ° 30 W).