Past Issue

In India, women have remained as a neglected section of work force. Women are lagging behind men mainly because of the relative absence of economic opportunities and minimal participation in decision making process. Educational backwardness is another major reason why women are lagging behind men. The participation of women in professional and technical work force is low. Therefore, the organizations concerned with the development of women considered empowerment of women as a solution to these problems.

An efficient protocol has been devised for the mass in vitro propagation of Dendrobium bellatulum Rolfe, a rare miniature orchid, through immature embryos obtained from 120-d-old capsules after pollination. In vitro seed germination trials were conducted using three different basal media viz., half strength Murashige and Skoog (½ MS), and Knudson C (KC) and Vacin & Went (VW), of which ½ MS medium proved to be ideal for getting maximum percentage of seed germination, 83.97 ± 0.83% within 8 weeks.

There are numerous different approaches for measuring and improving the quality in undergraduate education. "Educational Evalution Systems" is one of the most significant one of the cited approaches. The most important components which affect the quality of education in "Educational Evaluation Systems" are considered to be the education itself, the students and the instructors. The purview of this study is limited to “instructors”, which is one of the foregoing components, with an eye to achieve more accurate results.

This paper explores the application of Islamic concept of Hibah Mudarabah in managing waqf commercial properties in the state of Kedah, Malaysia as a wealth redistribution mechanism instead of the present welfare mechanism role. In the past, the traditional practice of waqf properties is that pieces of lands were handed over to mosques in owners’ neighbourhood for waqf uses and the State Islamic religious affairs council was the trustee.

Background: Maternal cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection during pregnancy has critical outcomes. The basic data concerning CMV infections during pregnancy is important for health planners and care providers.

Objective:  To study the clinical and histopathological presentation and management of pelvic masses following hysterectomy for benign diseases.
Method: Retrospective analysis of 60 cases from January 2012 to December-2014.

Background: Street children are predisposed to develop malnutrition and different nutritional deficiencies. Also they are vulnerable to develop  substances abuse of different types. The present study intends to study that aspect of street children.
Aims and objectives: To study the various nutritional deficiencies and substance abuse pattern  in street children.

Background: Biochemical disturbances occur frequently in neonatal seizures either as an underlying cause or as an associated abnormality. Metabolic disturbances could be more commonly transient and rapidly correctable or less commonly inherited as persistent causes. Objective: To determine the frequency and spectrum of biochemical abnormalities in neonatal seizures of different etiologies.

The late Bishop Alexander Muge, of the Diocese of Eldoret, made remarkable contribution to the struggle and attainment of social justice in Kenya in the 1980s. The unexamined life and contribution of Alexander Muge, who risked and eventually lost his life in the struggle for political reforms and social justice in Kenya in the 1980s under the regime of KANU Government, is the problematic area.

Investment in equity has always been consider  as risky investment by investor  and its high volatility and fear of erosion of principle has evaded many  investors  from venturing into it. Most of the investors have maintained a very conservative approach for investment and for their financial planning and thus at time are falling short for their financial goal.