Health Sciences

Redefinitions of school management from public/private partnerships in education

In this article, we discuss the reflexes of public-private partnerships in the quality of school management in the State of Maranhão. This is a qualitative research to contribute to the debate on the subject. It is concluded that in the State of Maranhão, public-private partnerships have been constituted in incipient actions to increase effective actions for the construction of school management and also weaken the possibilities of democratic management mechanisms in schools.

Socio-economic, fe tablet consumption and anemia incidence in pregnant women on community health center Talise in Palu

Anemia in pregnancy is a major public health problem in developed countries. Anemia affects 41.8% of pregnant women. The study purpose is to know correlation between socio-economic, knowledge and compliance consumption of Fe tablets with the anemia incidence in pregnant women in the Community Health Center of Talise. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional study approach. The sample of the study are 80 pregnant women at the Community Health Center of Talise. The sampling used the Accidental Sampling method.

Risk factors of speech delay in otherwise normal under-five children: A case-control study

Background: Significant deficits in speech development can occur in children without frank sensor motor or neurological disabilities. These children are at risk of less successful developmental and educational outcomes along with social exclusion. So identification of the probable risk factors for speech delay in children is important. Objectives: The aim of this study was to identify the sociodemographic, family/birth-related and environmental risk factors for delayed speech in under-five children.

Perspectives of families and health professionals about the experience of elderlies women who live in a long-term care institution

This article analyzes the perceptions of accompanying family members and health professionals about the experiences of elderly women who chose to live in a Long - Term Care Institution (LTCI) in light of the Aging in Place (AIP) phenomenon, imbricated to the Lifespan Theory. This is a qualitative study in which a biosocioeconomic questionnaire and an interview with a semi-structured script were used. For the systematization of the results, the technique of content analysis and thematic coding were used.

Mapeamento dos principais diagnósticos de enfermagem e o desfecho de pacientes com trauma em unidade de terapia intensiva

Introduction: The ICU aims to care for critically ill patients who require continuous and effective care. The implementation of SAE guarantees success in care. Objective: To identify and map the nursing diagnoses in patients with ICU trauma and the clinical evolution of these patients. Methodology: This is a retrospective documentary study conducted in the period from November 2016 to February 2017 in a tertiary hospital of the public network of Fortaleza. Results: The main diagnoses of the patients hospitalized in the ICU and the fate of these patients were collected.

Serum lipids and glycated haemoglobin levels in pre- and post- menopausal diabetic subjects in Enugu, Nigeria

Background: Studies have shown that poorly controlled diabetes mellitus result to significantly deranged lipid profile and atherogenic indexes in diabetic patients, thus they are at increased risk of dyslipidaemias. With respect to age and stages of a diabetic woman’s life, there is much increased risk. Aim: The study was aimed to evaluate the lipid and glycated haemoglobin levels of pre- and post-menopausal women suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus.

HIV co-infection and hepatitis b viruses: prevalence and progression of hepatic disease

This manuscript is a review of the literature on the prevalence and progression of liver disease. Viral hepatitis B continues to have great incidence and is one of the main problems of Public Health in Brazil and in the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that approximately 370 million people are chronic carriers of the hepatitis B virus (HBV).

Considerations on traffic accidents involving drivers with disabilities in campo grande / ms, Brazil

The choice by fast and safe transportation that seeks to meet the needs of leisure, work and health along with tax exemption policies make the acquisition of the vehicle a viable option for some drivers with disabilities. However, once inserted in the traffic it is necessary to guarantee road safety conditions to minimize the exposure of drivers with disabilities to risk of accident.

Dry needling effect on the functional capacity improvement in patients with low back pain

Backaches constitutes one of the most common complaints in the adult population, impairing about 60% to 80% of the people at some moment in their lives. Various factors intervene in its occurrence, being able to have specific causes or not. In the conservative treatment Dry Needling has been gaining space as a therapeutic alternative. The goal of the study was to measure the effect of Dry Needling on the pain and functionality of people with low back pain.

Syphilis and pre-natal care: indicators of the municipality of campo Grande-ms, Brazil

Syphilis is one of the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections in Brazil. It is a systemic disease, with rapid tests available in Primary Care, that is, with rapid diagnosis. Nevertheless, the indicators of Gestational Syphilis continue in an upward curve and the curve of Congenital Syphilis follows the same way.