Past Issue

Major trematode infections of sheep in lemo woreda and associated economic loss due to liver condemnation at Hossana Town, Southern Ethiopia

Trematode infection is a prevalent parasitic disease of livestock that causes one of the major problems leading to a huge economic loss in livestock production. The cross sectional study was conducted from October 2015 to June 2016 at Lemo Woreda and Hossana Town to determine the infection rate, predominant trematode species, fluke burden and severity of liver pathological lesions of sheep slaughtered at Hossana Town, and to assess the direct economic loss due to liver condemnation.

The influence of the type and dose of manure toward growth and development of plants pakcoy mustard (Brassica chinensis L.)

Mustard plants including one type of vegetable leaf that has many benefits in people's lives day to day, so the demand for these commodities is enormous. The type of these vegetables are preferred by the rest of the community that low-income to high-income, patcoy mustard plant so that it takes a relatively high amounts of and continuous improvement. Planting mustard plants in the lowlands on the mineral soil was made one of the alternatives for increasing production plant mustard greens. Mineral soils are less fertile cultivated mustard plants if it will need to give material manure.

The influence of application of organic manures dosage solid and liquid dosage superfertifort against growth and yield of crops of celery

Celery is a vegetable plant grass-shaped spice used as food seasoning and efficacious medicine that lowers high blood pressure, treat hair loss, coping difficult sleep, improve waste water art and strengthen sinew. In terms of its benefits then to get the celery is high and good quality, besides observing the ideal growing, plants also require maintenance, such as the supply of nutrient elements and plants should continue to get sufficient nutrient elements during its growth.

Species composition, frequency and total density of seaweeds

This study was conducted to determine the species composition, frequency and total density of seaweeds found on the island of Nusalaut. There were 33 species of seaweed. Of the 33 species, 15 were from the class of Chlorophyceae (45.5%), 10 species from Rhodophyceae (30.3%), and 9 species from Phaeophyceae (27.3%).Total frequency showed the highest Gracilaria (Rhodopyceae) of 29.63% in Akoon and Titawaii is 20.34%, while Halimeda (Chloropyceae) of 19.60% found on the Nalahia. Highest total frequency Phaeophyceae (Padina) is 12.96% found on the Akoon.

Exploring sprouting and growth response of ixora stem cuttings (ixora cocccinea)

A pot experiment was conducted during 2017-2018 to examine sprouting and growth responses of ixora stem cutting types of and ixora varieties. The cutting 4-6 inches in length of two ixora varieties viz. S.Yellow and N.Grant were taken from well grown plants of ixora. The cuttings included terminal and sub-terminal stem cuttings. The cuttings types viz. C1-Terminal cuttings with two leaves, C2-Terminal cuttings with four leaves, C3-Sub-terminal stem cuttings with two leaves and C4-Sub-terminal stem cuttings with four leaves.

The role of land registers in the expropriation of urban land in South Africa

Scholars often lament that urban areas in post-apartheid South Africa are beset by a shortage of affordable urban residential land and informal settlements. This shortage will never be addressed through market-based land reforms. The redistribution process is criticised for being slow and ineffective; the state cannot afford to purchase urban land at the high prices demanded by landowners and the scale of support needed to deliver land to the majority who are poor is not fiscally sustainable.

Contribution of self help groups to women empowerment: the case of lemo woreda of hadiya zone, south nation nationalities and people’s regional State, Ethiopia

Gender equality and women empowerment is the fifth of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). There are a lot of socio-economic problems in the study Woreda mainly among poor. This is because of women do not get opportunity for getting out of the house work and be active in participation of social and economic ventures and also Women are not economically and socially empowered. Along with government and non-government parties, Self-Help Groups (SHGs) are working towards achieving the goal.

Influence of the dosage of goat dung and sawdust sengon wood (albizia facataria) against the productivity of the chicory plant (brassica juncea l.) on three different soil types in polybag

The limitations of the media grows and diversity of commodities in a narrow area, resulting in the production of the plant is not optimal and not sustainable. The limitations of the media in the form of planting land can be anticipated by utilizing organic ingredients from the results of the activities performed by the public. An alternative workaround is to search for materials in addition to ground and without the need for extensive land to farm.

Exclusive effect of different transition metals supported on wti-pillared clay: surface acidity and redox properties

Different transition metals (Mo, Cu, Mn,Ce, V, Co,Zr) supported on WTi-pillared clay were characterized by different techniques and tested in the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxide by ammonia. The effects of diverse transition metals on the textural parameters, the acidity and the redox propertieswerecompared to, then correlated with the catalytic activities. The results demonstrate that the surface propertiesof the investigated materials are largely dependenton the type of transition metal added to the support.

The influence of the composes of the media compost coffee skin, the appropriate way of determine the diameter vanilla stem for the growth of the vanilla (vanilla planifolia andrews) with three different soil types

The VanillaplanifoliaAndrews plants is a plantation commodity with high economic value and stablemarket price and is one of the quite valuable export commodities which can increase a farmer’s income and the State’s finances.